14 item resilience scale pdf page

Brief resilience scale brs please respond to each item by marking. Research article open access a survey of resilience. In an emergency, im someone people can generally rely on. An abridged 14 item version of rs rs 14 comprising items of the original rs scale has been developed. Article pdf available in journal of nursing measurement 193. Measures of resilience and an evaluation of the resilience. Resilience is considered as the capacity to overcome adversity. Was applied to a sample of 323 college students 79 men and 244 women aged 18 to 55. According to the authors of the brs, scores can be interpreted as follows xrefs.

The aim of the study was to assess the psychometric properties of the italian version of the 14item resilience scale rs14, by describing its validity and reliability. Confirmatory factor analysis of the resilience scale short. The 10 item scale is comprised of ten of the original 25 items from the cdrisc10 scale. A revised version of kremen and blocks ego resiliency scale in an italian sample increasing emphasis on selfreport measures in social research, j. Subsequent refinement studies of the original 25item scale led to the construction of the 14item resilience scale rs14 wagnild, 2009. Interpretation and interview guide this section provides a description of the participants scores and a set of interview questions to explore his or her profile on the resilience questionnaire. This is a challenging test that will test your knowledge of resilience. Connordavidson resilience scale 10item rehabmeasures. The resilience scale users guide is an absolutely essential tool for. The 14item resilience scale rs14 please read the following statements. A validity study of the hospital anxiety and depression scale in general hospital units and a community sample in nigeria. In order to obtain the scale, complete and submit the. The cdrisc is a 25 item scale that has been studied in a variety of populations such as, members of different ethnic groups.

This learning resource is for introducing and explaining the concept of psychological resilience and for researchers to discuss investigations of resilience theory. The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the 10 item cdrisc in a sample of spanish patients with fibromyalgia. The preliminary version of the scale consisted of 45 items covering five dimensions. Jan, 2015 the cdrisc 10 is intended to measure resilience. Reliability and validity of the spanish version of the 10. The brazilian version of the rs14 used in this study was based on the adaptation process developed by pesce et. No one has had exactly the same experiences that you have had, so your input is very important. An abridged 14item version of rs rs14 comprising items of the original rs scale has been developed. The greek version of the resilience scale rs14 medcrave. Resilience is the phenomenon in which positive outcomes occur despite the presence of significant negative factors. Consequently, researchers and clinicians have little robust evidence to inform their choice of a resilience measure and may make an arbitrary and inappropriate selection for the population and context. The original resilience scale the resilience center.

Scores on this scale have been found to positively correlate with intelligence as it relates to the ability to adapt, supporting the scales ability to assess an. Principal components factor analysis of the rs was conducted followed. Developmental outcomes can be addressed and improved through multiple intervention strategies. The aim of this study was to determine the validity and reliability of the 25item wagnild and youngs resilience scale in order to establish its suitability for use in nigeria.

The korean version of the 14 item resilience scale rs 14 for university students. No resilience scale has been validated in spanish patients with fibromyalgia. The resilience scale for adolescence read developed by hjemdal, friborg, stiles, rosenvinge, and martinussen 2006 is a 28item summated selfreport scale measuring adolescent resilience. The korean version of the 14item resilience scalers14 for university students. Connordavidson resilience scale 10item rehabmeasures database. The objective of this study was to explore the psychometric characteristics of the 10item cdrisc among students nurses in. Validity and reliability of the spanish version of the 10. The 10item connordavidson resilience scale 10item cdrisc is an instrument for measuring resilience that has shown good psychometric properties in its original version in english. Reliability and validity of the italian version of the 14.

The resilience scale users guide for the us english version of the resilience scale and the 14 item resilience scale rs 14. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience scale. Since its development in 2003, the cdrisc has been tested. After 30 years of research, we know that our measures are. The authors of the scale applied it in a sample consisting of 810 middleaged adults. The resilience scale rs the 14item wagnild and young resilience scale rs was used to assess resilience status. Patients with diagnoses of fibromyalgia recruited from primary care settings n 208.

Then the standard procedure for backtranslation was followed. To test reliability, factor analyses were carried out and internal consistency cronbachs. Oct 03, 2016 the aim of the study was to assess the psychometric properties of the italian version of the 14 item resilience scale rs 14, by describing its validity and reliability. You dont need to search any further for an outstanding tool to measure resilience.

You dont need to keep searching for an excellent tool to measure resilience. The 10 item connordavidson resilience scale 10 item cdrisc is an instrument for measuring resilience that has shown good psychometric properties in its original version in english. In a study with 844 participants, a mix of healthy people and people suffering from diseases, smith and colleagues found an average score of 3. Psychometric analysis and refinement of the connordavidson resilience scale cdrisc. The psychometric properties of the resilience scale rs of 14 items wagnild, 2009c is presented in spanish. The resilience scale users guide is an absolutely essential tool for researchers and is free with the purchase of a licensing agreement it is included at no additional charge when you purchase a licensing agreement to use the rs or rs14. Pdf the resilience scale rs was developed to evaluate the levels of resilience in the general population. The results suggested that 22 of the initial 25 items of the scale were retained.

The aim of the study is therefore, to demonstrate the internal consistency and concurrent validity of the resilience scale rs and its 14item short. Young, phd, rn this study describes the development and initial psychometric evaluation of the 25 item resilience scale rs in a sample of 810 communitydwelling older adults. A rating scale is provided to rate the participants capability in relation to that resilience component if you wish to use. Wagnild and young14 developed the rs in order to measure resilience, and it consists of 25 items. This concept has been well studied in western countries and less in developing countries, particularly nigeria. A specific advantages of this latter scale is that it is very short only 4 items, and that it can be used for free by nonprofit researchers unlike various other resilience scales.

As agreed with the authors of the original english version of the rs14, it was translated into italian. A validity and reliability study such as nurses, need to consider the resilience. Reliability and validity of the italian version of the 14item resilience scale camilla callegari,1 lorenza bertu,2 melissa lucano,1 marta ielmini,1 elena braggio,1 simone vender1 1department of clinical and experimental medicine psychiatric division, 2department of clinical and experimental medicine, centre for research epimed epidemiology and preventive medicine, university of. Adolescents respond to items on a 5point scale from 1 totally disagree to 5 totally agree. The scale items loaded substantially on one single factor, implying that the scale measured the same construct of resilience in the two samples. The 144page resilience scale users guide is packed with important information that you will find invaluable when administering, scoring, and interpreting your results. Once you have purchased a licensing agreement, we will send an electronic pdf copy to your email inbox so that you have immediate access to the information needed for every. Another brief resilience scale, the brief resilience coping scale, was created by sinclair and wallson 2004. Subsequent refinement studies of the original 25 item scale led to the construction of the 14 item resilience scale rs 14 wagnild, 2009.

A validation study of the rs 14 conducted with sample of 690 middle aged and older adults showed a onefactor solution accounting for 53% of the total variance, with items ranging from 0. It is a likert type scale used in various age groups and different conditions. Reliability and validity testing of wagnild and youngs. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience. The resilience scale useras guide for the us english version of the resilience scale and the 14item resilience scale rs 14. Since its development in 2003, the cdrisc has been tested in a several contexts. Manual for the deployment risk and resilience inventory2. Using principal components analyses supported a singlefactor solution. How to measure resilience with these 8 resilience scales. The cdrisc is based on connor and davidsons operational definition of resilience, which is the ability to thrive in the face of adversity. This scale was constructed after interviewing resilient subjects and hence is an accurate tool for studying resilience. Instrument cost depends on usage specifications, and is determined after a requestforuse has been submitted.

Nov 23, 2011 resilience seemed to lie at the core of the recent promotion of positive mental health and wellbeing. The aim of this study was to assess reliability and validity of the resilience scale 11 rs11 and develop a shorter scale in a populationbased study. The resilience scale is effective at channeling thinking away from the following. The 14 item resilience scale rs14 may be the most popular scale in the world to measure resilience. Block and kremen, 1996 introduced a brief selfreport scale er89 that allows the measurement. I try to see the humorous side of things when i am faced with problems. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience scale gail m. Psychometric evaluation of the english version 14item. Young, phd, rn this study describes the development and initial psychometric evaluation of the 25item resilience scale rs in a sample of 810 communitydwelling older adults.

User guide the full users guide provides comprehensive information on scale administration, psychometric validity, reliability and factor analysis studies, as well as details on translations. Moreover, consistent with resilience theories, the ability to bounce back mediated the effect of resilience resources such as optimism and selfesteem on physical health in the two samples. A validity study of the hospital anxiety and depression scale in general hospital. This rating should be based on the participants score along with the behavioural evidence you collect in the interview. Circle the number which best indicates your feelings about that statement.

In korea, studies on resilience span a variety of fields, such as nursing, medicine, psychology, and pedagogy, but researchers have used different terms for the concept. The 10item connordavidson resilience scale cdrisc has demonstrated satisfactory psychometric properties as a measure of resilience in all the previous studies conducted in developed countries. Hypertension ht nonht control low resilience with chronic stress increased odds for hypertension ohanlon et al 2011 25. The original 25 item resilience scale rs is likely the most popular scale in the world to measure resilience. Research article open access a survey of resilience, burnout. Manual for the deployment risk and resilience inventory2 drri 2. The connordavidson resilience scale cd risc was created to address aspects of resilience and for use in clinical practice. The aim of the study is therefore, to demonstrate the internal consistency and concurrent validity of the resilience scale rs and its 14 item short version rs 14 in a nigerian. Mean sd cdrisc 25 item scores in groups with medical problems.

The resilience scale14 measures global resilience, comprised of five characteristics. A psychometric evaluation of the lithuanian version of the 14item. The resilience scale for adolescence read developed by hjemdal, friborg, stiles, rosenvinge, and martinussen 2006 is a 28 item summated selfreport scale measuring adolescent resilience. The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the spanish version of the 10 item cdrisc in young adults and to verify whether it is structured in a single dimension as in the original. Discussing academic resilience,martin and marsh2006note that whilst there are. Korean version of the 14item resilience scale rs14 for.

Psychometric assessment of the wagnild and youngs resilience. Harris poll gathered information on 2,387 respondents in the u. Was applied to a sample of 323 college students 79 men and 244 women aged 18 to 55 years m23. The questions on the 10 item connordavidson resilience scale include. As agreed with the authors of the original english version of the rs 14, it was translated into italian. The 14 item resilience scale rs 14 please read the following statements. To the right of each you will find seven numbers, ranging from 1 strongly disagree on the left to 7 strongly agree on the right. Resilience seemed to lie at the core of the recent promotion of positive mental health and wellbeing. In this paper a new scale for measuring the presence of protective resources that promote adult resilience is validated. The resilience scale 14 measures global resilience, comprised of five characteristics. The resilience scale metaphor final frameworks institute. A short 4 item scale can be made from questions 2, 4, 5 and 10 of the pss 10 item scale. The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the 10item cdrisc in a sample of spanish patients with fibromyalgia.

A validation study of the rs14 conducted with sample of 690 middle aged and older adults showed a onefactor solution accounting for 53% of the total variance, with items ranging from 0. The possible score range on the brs is from 1 low resilience to 5 high resilience. The resilience scale rs14 consists of 14 items rated on a scale from 1 does not apply to 4 applies very strongly, with higher scores indicating higher levels of resilience. Using the brief resilience scale to assess chinese people. Resilience scale users guide the resilience center. The notion of resilience derives from the physiological stress literature and the coping literature resilience is ones ability to bounce back smith et al. The rs11 scale was administered to 3942 participants aged 64 94 years of the koraage study. The 14 items are scored on a likert scale, which are summed to arrive at a global score. The connordavidson resilience scale cdrisc was developed by kathryn m. The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the spanish version of the 10item cdrisc in young adults and to verify whether it is structured in a single dimension. Norm table for the pss 10 item inventory category n mean s. The resilience scale rs, which measures the capacity to withstand life stressors, and to thrive and make meaning from challenges consists of a 17item personal competence subscale and an 8item acceptance of self and life subscale. Only 1 out of 10 who takes this test answers all questions correctly.